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唐初浅水原之战,是唐与西秦间的一次决定性战役。是役不仅解除了西秦对关中与长安的威胁,而且还为唐以后进军河西,平定李轨奠定了基础。关于这场战役,前人做过诸多研究,但或失之过简,或存在一些值得商榷之处。笔者拟就战争双方所涉及区域的历史地理、战前形势、战略部署及战役地理进程,略作分析,以揭示其本来面目。
The early battle of shallow water in early Tang Dynasty was a decisive battle between Tang and Xi Qin. It not only relieved the threat of West Qin to Guanzhong and Chang’an but also laid the foundation for furthering the Hexi Corps in the Tang Dynasty and for settling the track of Li. About this campaign, many studies have been done by our predecessors, but they have not been simplified or there are some issues that are debatable. The author intends to analyze the historical geography, the situation before the war, the strategic deployment and the geographic process of war in the regions covered by the two war parties so as to reveal their true colors.