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目的探讨芪参益肺汤联合左旋咪唑治疗反复呼吸道感染(RRI)患儿的临床效果。方法选取2013年8月至2015年8月广东河源市紫金县慢性病防治站收治的108例RRI患儿作为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组(53例)和观察组(55例)。对照组患儿口服盐酸左旋咪唑片,观察组患儿在对照组基础上采用芪参益肺汤进行治疗,比较两组患儿的临床症状、体征消失时间及临床疗效。结果观察患儿发热、咳嗽、咳痰及肺部啰音消失时间均明显短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);观察组患儿治疗的总有效率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论芪参益肺汤联合左旋咪唑治疗RRI患儿临床疗效明显,能有效改善患儿相关症状及体征。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of Qishenyifei Decoction combined with levamisole on children with recurrent respiratory tract infection (RRI). Methods A total of 108 children with RRI who were admitted to Zichun County Chronic Disease Prevention and Control Station of Heyuan City, Guangdong Province from August 2013 to August 2015 were selected as study subjects and divided into control group (53 cases) and observation group (55 cases) according to random number table example). Children in the control group were treated with levamisole hydrochloride tablets. The observation group was treated with Qishen Yifei Decoction on the basis of the control group. The clinical symptoms, signs of disappearance and clinical efficacy were compared between the two groups. Results The observed fever, cough, sputum and disappearance of pulmonary rales were significantly shorter than those in the control group (all P <0.05). The total effective rate of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group Group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Qishenyifei Decoction and levamisole are effective in treating children with RRI, and can effectively improve children’s symptoms and signs.