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桔梗为桔梗科植物桔梗(Platycodon grandif1orum A.DC.)的干燥根部.神农本草经有“味辛微温、主胸胁痛如刀刺、腹满肠鸣幽幽、惊恐悸气”记述.伤寒论有三物白散、桔梗汤等方剂.在早期少见用于解表药. 金代张元素指出桔梗除肺部风热,清利头目咽益、胸膈滞气及痛,除鼻塞.能载药上行为治上焦疾病的“使”药.这对桔梗的药用是一个进步.从此桔梗用于外感病的方
Platycodon grandiflorum Platycodon grandif1orum A. DC. dried roots of the Campanulaceae plant. Shennong Materia Medica by the “sweet and lukewarm, main Xiong Xie pain such as knife stabbed, abdominal full of bowel sound faint, panic guilty gas”. There are three typhoid theory Fangbai powder, Campanulaceae soup and other prescriptions. Rarely used in the early treatment of table drugs. Jindi Zhang elements pointed out that the Campanulaceae in addition to the lungs wind and heat, Qingli head pharyngeal benefits, chest stagnation gas and pain, in addition to nasal congestion. Can carry drugs The act of treating “overdose” drugs on coke disease. This is an improvement on the medicinal properties of Platycodon grandiflorum.