俄罗斯非常重视发展同欧盟的关系 ,自独立之后 ,为了实现经济转轨、克服经济困难 ,它渴望同西方国家尤其是欧盟进行经济合作 ,以获得投资和经济援助。欧盟作为世界上最大的区域性经济集团 ,在欧洲发挥非常重要的影响作用 ,它不仅重视和发展同俄罗斯的关系 ,而且是俄罗斯最大的投资者和经贸伙伴。由于双方存在利益分歧等因素 ,经济合作的成效是有限的 ,对双方的影响是不同的 Russia attaches great importance to developing its relations with the EU. Since independence, in order to achieve economic transformation and overcome economic difficulties, it desires to carry out economic cooperation with western countries, especially the EU, in order to obtain investment and economic assistance. As the largest regional economic group in the world, the EU plays a very important influence in Europe. It not only values ​​and develops its relations with Russia but also is Russia’s largest investor and economic and trade partner. Due to the divergence of interests between the two parties and other factors, the effectiveness of economic cooperation is limited and the impact on both parties is different