由于北方冷空气入侵 ,1999年 12月 2 0日至 2 6日梅州市出现连续 7天的低温霜 (冰 )冻天气 ,热带亚热带水果、经济林和经济作物 (以下简称果作 )受到严重危害 ,造成巨大的经济损失。为了解受灾情况 ,研究本省山区今后果作发展问题 ,在梅州市人民政府、市政协和市农委的支持和协助下 ,由广州地理研究所派专业技术人员到梅州进行调查研究。本文对果作寒害进行分析 ,并提出发展果作的措施。 Due to the invasion of cold air from the north, low-temperature frost (ice) frost weather occurred in Meizhou for consecutive 7 days from December 20 to December 26, 1999. The tropical and subtropical fruits, economic forests and cash crops (hereinafter referred to as “fruit crops”) were severely endangered. Cause huge economic losses. In order to understand the disaster situation and study the development of future fruit production in mountainous areas of the province, with the support and assistance of Meizhou Municipal People’s Government, Municipal Political Consultative Conference and Municipal Commission of Agriculture, the Guangzhou Institute of Geography sent professional and technical personnel to conduct research in Meizhou. This article analyzes the cold damage of fruit and puts forward the measures to develop fruit.