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本文分析了湖南省7个医院20年来(1959～1978)经手术和/或X线钡餐检查、纤维胄镜或尸检证实的消化性溃疡病5025例。占同期住院总人数的0.90％,占内、外科住院总人数的1.59％。其中十二指肠溃疡3414例(67.94％),胃溃疡1267例(25.21％),两者之比为2.69:1,其余335例为复合溃疡,8例为复发溃疡,1例为其他部位溃疡。有并发症者占消化性溃疡病总数的77.13％。后十年上消化道出血病死率(0.49％)比前十年病死率(0.99％)有明显下降.
This article analyzed 5,025 cases of peptic ulcer disease confirmed by surgery and/or X-ray barium examination, fiber lenticular microscope or autopsy in 20 hospitals (1959-1978) in 7 hospitals in Hunan province. Accounted for 0.90% of the total number of hospital admissions in the same period, accounting for 1.59% of the total number of hospital admissions and surgery. Among them, 3,414 were duodenal ulcers (67.94%), and 1267 (25.21%) were gastric ulcers. The ratio between the two was 2.69:1. The remaining 335 were compound ulcers, 8 were recurrent ulcers, and 1 was ulcers from other sites. . Complications accounted for 77.13% of the total number of peptic ulcer disease. The mortality rate of upper gastrointestinal bleeding (0.49%) in the following ten years was significantly lower than that in the previous decade (0.99%).