“人”为何创制和发展民法?人的道德精神和伦理价值观又如何在民法中实现?这些都将我们引向了对“民法的伦理基础”的思考,如对人、权利、义务和人格权等的分析,以及以哲学、伦理学的分析方法来研究民法的伦理基础与道德支持的普遍性规律,如对民法自治、信赖保护和公平均衡等原则的伦理基础的思考。 Why does “human” create and develop civil law? How can human morality and ethical values ​​be realized in civil law? All of these lead us to think of “the ethical foundation of civil law” as people, rights, Obligations and personality rights, as well as the philosophical and ethical analysis to study the ethical basis of civil law and the universal law of moral support, such as the ethical foundation of civil law autonomy, trust protection and fair balance.