丹参为唇形科植物丹参的干燥根,内含主要活性成分为丹参酮甲、丹参酮乙、丹参酮丙、隐丹参酮等,分子中均有个呋喃并菲的母核,并有邻醌式结构。近年来研究表明其分子结构中还含有三个酚性成分。由于丹参有活血化瘀的功能,能扩张冠脉与增进冠脉血流量,并能改善心脏收缩力,减慢心率,使心脏功能获得明显改善,临床上用于治疗心绞痛、心肌梗塞等高血压、冠心病疾患。 Salvia miltiorrhiza is the dry root of Salvia miltiorrhiza plant, which contains the main active ingredients of tanshinone A, tanshinone B, tanshinone C, cryptotanshinone, etc. Each molecule has a female nucleus of furanphenanthrene and has an adjacent quinoid structure. In recent years, studies have shown that its molecular structure also contains three phenolic components. Since Salvia Miltiorrhiza has the function of promoting blood circulation and expelling blood stasis, it can expand coronary artery and increase coronary blood flow, improve cardiac contractility, slow down heart rate, and significantly improve cardiac function. It is clinically used to treat hypertension such as angina pectoris and myocardial infarction. , coronary heart disease disorders.