一“查出必治、治必彻底”是结核病防治工作的根本原则。加强化疗管理不仅为了治好病人,也是消灭传染源的一项公共卫生措施。化疗的成败则将取决于防痨机构的组织管理水平。K.Toman氏认为化疗的成功决定于技术上的因素,也同样决定于管理上的因素,不管什么样的药物组合或多长的疗程,假如用药不规律,治疗也会失败。Yoshikuni Azuma氏指出,坚持规律治疗是最重要的因素,他通过演算证明,如果化疗不规则,则治疗的病例愈多形成 A “rule out will cure, rule will be thoroughly” is the basic principle of tuberculosis prevention and control work. Strengthening chemotherapy management is not only a cure for the sick, but also a public health measure to eliminate sources of infection. The success or failure of chemotherapy will depend on the organization and management of the anti-tuberculosis institutions. K.Toman believes that the success of chemotherapy depends on the technical factors, also depends on the management factor, no matter what kind of combination of drugs or long course of treatment, if the medication is not regular, the treatment will fail. Yoshikuni Azuma pointed out that upholding regular treatment is the most important factor and he has shown through calculations that if the chemotherapy is irregular, more cases will be treated