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本文以跨文化交流为出发点,用线性传播过程模式理论分析美国向中国进行信息输入过程中的诸要素,其中以电影为媒介贯穿全文。在对各种要素一一具体化后,笔者发现虽然东西文化的差异为信息传播带来了障碍,但是美国——中国的过程中由于好莱坞电影大量冗余信息的存在使得干扰减少甚至消失。同时由于这种过度的通畅导致的“文化霸权”也是值得注意的方面,在美国“文化侵略”的攻势下,提高自我的媒介素养是最好的解决方法。
Based on the cross-cultural communication, this article analyzes the elements of the United States input to China by using the theory of linear communication process model. After the various elements were embodied, the author found that although the differences between East and West brought obstacles to information dissemination, the interference in the process of the United States-China reduced or even disappeared due to the large amount of redundant information in Hollywood movies. At the same time, “cultural hegemony” caused by such excessive liberalization is also noteworthy. Under the “Cultural Aggression” campaign in the United States, improving self-media literacy is the best solution.