浇花浇根,教人教心。学生只有先成人,才有可能成材。遗憾的是,由于受升学教育和一些不科学的评估标准的影响,我们许多教师只强调学科教育,而忽视思想品德教育,只重视文化素质的培养,而不重视心理素质的培养。正因为如此,使学生厌学、辍学现象愈演愈烈。那么,学生的心理受到哪些不良因素的影响呢? Watering roots, teach people to teach. Students can become successful only if they are adults. Unfortunately, due to the influence of higher education and some unscientific assessment criteria, many of our teachers only emphasize subject education while ignoring ideological and moral education. They only pay attention to the cultivation of cultural qualities and do not attach importance to the cultivation of psychological qualities. It is precisely because of this that students are getting tired of studying and dropping out of school. Then, what are the unfavorable factors that affect the students’ psychology?