居民健康是社会经济发展的前提,是构建和谐社会的基础。健康教育工作关系到居民健康,也是社会发展的重要保证[1]。目前我国健康教育与健康促进工作的发展是不平衡的,东西部地区、城乡之间存在较大差异。调查结果表明,城区与农村居民对卫生防病知识知晓程度差异有统计学意义[2]。 Residents’ health is the prerequisite for social and economic development and the basis for building a harmonious society. Health education related to the health of residents, but also an important guarantee for social development [1]. At present, the development of health education and health promotion in our country is unbalanced. There are big differences between eastern and western regions and between urban and rural areas. The survey results show that urban residents and rural residents have a significant difference in the level of awareness of health and disease prevention [2].