阅读作为语文教学中的重要组成部分,是学生语文素养的重要组成部分,也是学生健全发展中不可缺少的一部分。但是,在应试教育下,我们的阅读教学仅是为了阅读而阅读,仅是为了考试而阅读,严重不利于学生阅读能力的提高。所以,在素质教育下,教师要转变教育教学观念,要借助多样化的教学方法来有效 As an important part of Chinese teaching, reading is an important part of students ’language literacy and an indispensable part of students’ sound development. However, under the examination-oriented education, our reading teaching is only for reading and reading, just for examinations and reading, seriously detrimental to the improvement of students’ reading ability. Therefore, in quality education, teachers should change the concept of education and teaching, to use a variety of teaching methods to be effective