本文从中华法系中的合理性制度出发,引出制度背后的价值理念——人本主义。然后分析了人本主义的产生、发展、积极影响、人本主义下的特殊社会调控方式(礼法结合)及反思,最后通过肯定人本主义的现代价值,指出在建设法治国家和构建和谐社会时应珍视传统人本主义中的合理因素。 Based on the system of rationality in the Chinese legal system, this paper leads to the concept of value behind the system, humanism. Then it analyzes the emergence, development, positive influence of humanism, the special mode of social regulation and control under the humanism (combination of courtesy and law) and reflection. Finally, by affirming the modern value of humanism, it points out that in building a country under the rule of law and building a harmonious society Should cherish the rational factors in traditional humanism.