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1976年5月29日云南省西部山区龙陵县发生了两次7级以上强烈地震,其震中烈度为九度和九度强。由于震前作了预报,并采取了相应预防措施,使死亡人数不到震区总人口的千分之零点五。本文介绍了这次地震及灾害概况、地震预报所经历的过程、震前采取的各项防震措施、震后的救灾应急对策。本文在上述概述中和最后几点启示中均着重指出,在山区发生强烈地震容易造成崩塌、滑坡、甚至泥石流等严重次生灾害。
On May 29, 1976, two strong earthquakes of magnitude 7 or above occurred in Longling County, a mountainous area in the western part of Yunnan Province. The epicenter intensity was nine degrees and nine degrees. Due to the forecast made before the earthquake and the corresponding preventive measures taken, the death toll was less than 0.5ppm of the total population in the quake zone. This paper introduces the general situation of earthquakes and disasters, the process of earthquake prediction, the measures taken to prevent earthquakes before the earthquake and the emergency measures after the earthquake. In the above summary and the last few revelations, this article emphasizes that severe earthquakes in the mountainous areas may easily cause serious secondary disasters such as landslides and landslides or even debris flows.