祖国医学在二千多年以前,即有关于黄疸的记载。如内经素问平人气象论“溺赤黄安臥者黄疸”,“目黄者曰黄疸”。灵枢经脉篇:“口热舌干咽肿上气,嗌下及痛烦心,心痛黄疸”。灵枢论疾诊尺篇:“身痛面色微黄,齿垢黄,爪甲上黄,曰黄疸”。这就说明本病见于肉和见于皮、见于骨、见于筋的现象,但主要的是:“黄疸脾家病也”。至汉张机伤寒论中,也有关于黄疸的记载。如“太阳病身黄”,“两阳相薰灼,其身发黄”,“瘀热在里,身必发黄”。金匮黄疸篇,更进一步的阐述了黄疸的分类,分为谷疸,酒疸,女劳疸,及酒疸下之久,久为黑疸,以及黄汗(黄胖)。以后在这基础上又演变出很多的关于 Two thousand years ago, the motherland medicine had records of the jaundice. For example, the meridian of the internal meridians and the plain person’s meteorological theory, “Huang Chia Huang’an Huang Huan,” “Huang Huang is a person who has yellow eyes.” Lingshu meridians articles: “The mouth is hot and the tongue is swollen and bloated, the armpits are painful, and the heartache is yellow.” Spiritualism disease disease foot chapter: “body pain looking yellowish, yellow tartar, claws on the yellow, scutellaria yellow.” This shows that the disease is found in the meat and seen in the skin, seen in the bones, see the phenomenon of tendons, but the main thing is: “Huangpi spleen disease is also.” To the Han Zhang Ji typhoid fever theory, there are also records of Huang Xi. Such as “sickness of the yellow body of the sun”, “the burning of the two positive phases, the body is yellow,” “in the heat, the body must be yellow.” In the chapter of Huang Jin’s novel, the classification of Huang Xi’an is further elaborated. It is divided into Gu Di, Jiu Ji, a female worker, and a long time under the influence of alcohol, long-named black skeletons, and Huang Han (yellow fat). Later on this basis, it evolved a lot more about