一、四个基本原则与六个重要因素 第一个提出“理想的美比实际生活更美”的不是别人,他就是40年代初期正在进行火热的抗日武装斗争中又进行内部的文艺思想斗争的伟大战士毛泽东同志。他在著名的传世之作《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》中,对文艺创作提出了四个极为重要的基本原则:第一个原则是“文艺作品是社会生活在作者头脑中的反映的产物”,第二个原则是“社会生活 One of the Four Basic Principles and Six Important Factors The first person who proposed “the ideal of beauty is more beautiful than the actual life” is none other than the one who started the internal anti-Japanese armed struggle in the early 1940s Great warrior comrade Mao Zedong. In his famous reincarnation, “Speech at Yan’an Literature and Art Symposium,” he put forward four extremely important basic principles on literary and artistic creation: The first principle is that “literary and artistic works are the reflection of social life in the mind of the author Product ”, the second principle is" social life