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县域经济在比较优势理论指导下,可能落入比较优势陷阱,即过度依赖某种资源,造成产业经济的单一化和长期发展能力的匮乏,并在产业分工中处于不利地位。本文讨论了县域经济发展中面可能遇到的两类比较优势陷阱,即低端产业陷阱和红海竞争陷阱,指出了这些陷阱的主要类型和形成机制,包括忽视比较优势的资源独占性、积累长期性、多要素性和动态变化性。在此基础上,分析了县域经济发展比较优势陷阱的规避策略。
Under the guidance of comparative advantage theory, the county economy may fall into the trap of comparative advantages. That is, over-reliance on some kind of resources leads to the lack of single-unit industrialization and long-term development capability, and is at a disadvantage in the division of labor in industries. This article discusses two types of comparative advantage traps that may be encountered in the development of county economy, that is, the low-end industry trap and the Red Sea competition trap. The main types and formation mechanisms of these traps are pointed out, including ignoring the resource monopoly of comparative advantage and accumulating long-term Sexual, multi-essential and dynamic. On this basis, this paper analyzes the evading tactics of comparative advantage trap of county economy development.