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黑龙江位于我国的东北部.由于居民来源等历史原因,其方言与北京话非常接近.著名语言学家林焘先生据此,并根据音韵结构、调类系统和调值的基本一致等语言特征,将包括黑龙江在内的东北三省绝大部分地区(辽宁南部、辽东半岛及吉林南部的通化一带除外)、内蒙古自治区的一部分(赤峰、林西、满洲里以东、以南地区)、北京的绝大部分地区和承德划为以北京话为代表的北京官话区.作为北京官话的一支,黑龙江方言与北京话同出一脉,非常接近;但也有自己的特点.作为封闭的词类,代词也是这样.黑龙江方言中的代词可以分为6类,我们分别说明.与普通话相同的,只列词,不举例;语言形式与普通话有差异的,为了印刷方便,用汉语拼音注音;无字者代以“□”.本文属于描写语法范畴,笔者是四代居住在黑龙江的本地人.1、代名词指代人或事物.做主语、定语、宾语.
Heilongjiang is located in the northeastern part of our country.Because of the historical reasons such as the origin of the residents, the dialect is very close to the Beijing dialect.According to the famous linguist Lin Xun and based on the linguistic features of phonological structure, The vast majority of the three northeastern provinces, including Heilongjiang Province, except the Tonghua area in southern Liaoning, Liaodong Peninsula and southern Jilin, part of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (Chifeng, Linxi, east of Manzhouli, and south of Beijing) Some areas and Chengde are designated as the Beijing Mandarin District represented by Beijing dialect.As one of Beijing Mandarin dialects, Heilongjiang dialect is very similar to Beijing dialect, but also has its own characteristics.As a closed word, the pronouns also do The pronouns in Heilongjiang dialect can be divided into six categories, each of which we explain: the same as Mandarin, only listed words, not an example; there are differences between the language form and the Mandarin, in order to facilitate printing, pinyin with Pinyin; “□” .This article belongs to the description of grammatical category, the author is the fourth generation of natives living in Heilongjiang .1, synonym refers to people or things .As the subject, attribute, object.