医疗诉讼中“举证责任倒置”的引入和患者有权复印客观病历的规定,对病案的书写和妥善保管提出了更高的要求。如果病历书写不准确、不完整或者保管不当(丢失或损坏),一旦发生医疗纠纷必将导致医疗举证不足而无法为自己辩护,甚至带来严重的法律后果。因此病案的书写和保管是预防和减少医疗纠纷的一个重要措施,也是处理好医疗纠纷的重要保证。 The introduction of “inversion of burden of proof” in medical litigation and the requirement that patients have the right to copy objective medical records require higher demands on the writing and proper preservation of medical records. If medical records are written inaccurately, incompletely, or improperly stored (lost or damaged), medical disputes in the event of medical disputes will lead to insufficient medical evidence to defend themselves and even bring serious legal consequences. Therefore, the writing and keeping of medical records is an important measure to prevent and reduce medical disputes, and it is also an important guarantee for handling medical disputes.