在森林发生火灾后,一些适应火迹地的生物种类能够进行自然演替和进化。因此,在某些情况下,被火干扰过的森林呈现出比未过火的森林具有更高的生物多样性,尤其是喜迹地昆虫物种的多样性,而我国尚未对森林喜迹地昆虫进行系统研究、关注和报道。文中综述了喜迹地昆虫物种多样性、生态学特性以及红外感受器、烟雾感受器研究及其仿生学意义,并对我国喜迹地昆虫研究进行了展望。 After a fire in a forest, some species adapted to the fire are able to undergo natural evolution and evolution. In some cases, therefore, the forest that has been disturbed by fire shows a higher biodiversity than the forest that has not been overheated, especially the diversity of insect species that have aroused great interest. However, no systematic study has been carried out in our country on the insect miraculously , Attention and coverage. In this paper, we reviewed the species diversity, ecological characteristics, infrared receptors, smoke receptors and their biomimicry significance in the hippocampus. And we also prospected the researches on the insect in our country.