景东县为了搞好护林防火工作,扑灭森林火灾,保护森林资源,采用承包灭火的办法,使山林火灾得以及时发现,及时扑救,效果很好。今年入春以来,景东县国有林发生几起山火,都是在社与社,队与队的交界处。由于这些地方山高坡陡,腐殖质很厚,一旦发生火灾,就会出现地下火。在这样的情况下扑火,有时从表面看上去是扑灭了,但扑火人员撤走后,第二天又会复燃。这样,打火人员往往因反复长途奔跑,疲劳不堪,到火场后扑火也力不从心。加之,目前农村已普遍实行生产负责任制,实行无偿扑火,人员也很不好动员。因此,该县部分公社采用了将火场划分给所在社队的群众,实行一次性承包灭火的办法扑救山火。 In order to do a good job in forest fire prevention work, putting out forest fires and protecting forest resources, Jingdong County used fire-contracting measures to make forest fires be discovered in time and put out fires in time, which worked well. Since the spring of this year, there have been several hill fires in the state-owned forest in the Jingdong County, all at the junction of the clubs, the clubs and the teams. Due to the steep mountain slopes in these areas, the humus is very thick and in the event of a fire, underground fire occurs. Fire in such circumstances, and sometimes appear to be extinguished from the surface, but after the firefighters withdrew, the next day will revive. In this way, the ignition staff often run for long distances, fatigue, to the fire after the fire is also inadequate. In addition, at present, the system of responsibility for production in the rural areas is practiced widely and the gratuitous firefighting is carried out. The personnel are also not well mobilized. Therefore, some communes in the county adopted a scheme of dividing fire to the masses in their communes and communes and implemented a one-off contract to extinguish fires.