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高硅铜砖钒钢轨的综合性能良好,抗拉强度(σ_b)约108～112公斤/毫米~2,轨头踏基体硬度约301～321HB,塑性和疲劳性能较好,冲击韧性满足使用要求。试验钢轨铺设在曲率半径为190米,坡度为24～27‰的小半径、大坡度地段。使用七年四个月,通过运量4300万吨后,钢轨耐磨耐压耐冲击性能良好;轨端未淬火使用,接头良好。耐磨性能较普通碳素钢轨提高1～2倍,且具有一定的耐大气腐蚀性能,是一个有发展前途的耐磨钢轨钢品种。
The comprehensive performance of high-silicon-copper-brick vanadium steel rails is good, the tensile strength (σ_b) is about 108 to 112 kg / mm 2, and the rail head tread base hardness is about 301 to 321HB. The plasticity and fatigue properties are good. Impact toughness meets the requirements of use. Test rail laying in the radius of curvature of 190 meters, the slope of 24 ~ 27 ‰ small radius, large sections of the slope. The use of seven years and four months, through the volume of 43 million tons, the rail wear resistance pressure impact resistance is good; rail end quenching use, the joint is good. Wear-resistant than ordinary carbon steel rails increased by 1 to 2 times, and has a certain degree of atmospheric corrosion resistance, is a promising wear-resistant rail steel varieties.