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所谓决策,简言之,就是为达到预期的目标,运用科学理论和方法在两个以上行为与方案中进行优选抉择的分析判断过程。按照决策相关条件的可控程度,决策可划分为常规决策和非常规决策。常规决策是指相关条件可控,决策结果预先可以计算的决策。非常规决策是指相关条件不可控,决策问题中的因素不确定,是具有概率变化的,无论决策选定哪一种方案,都要承担一定风险的决策。随着市场
The so-called decision-making, in short, is to achieve the desired goal, the use of scientific theories and methods in more than two acts and programs in the process of analysis of choice and decision-making process. According to the controllable degree of the relevant conditions of decision-making, the decision-making can be divided into the regular decision-making and the unconventional decision-making. Conventional decision-making refers to the controllable conditions, the decision-making results can be calculated in advance of the decision-making. Unconventional decision-making means that the relevant conditions are not controllable. The factors in the decision-making problem are uncertain and have a probability change. No matter which one of the options is decided by the decision-making, a certain risk decision must be taken. With the market