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构建由41个三级指标组成的城镇化与经济发展的综合评价指标体系,通过熵值法计算城镇化与经济发展各子系统指标的权重以及两大系统的综合发展水平指数,并使用耦合协调度模型分析新疆经济发展与城镇化系统耦合协调度在1990—2014年间的演变情况。研究结果表明:经济发展系统中经济规模和经济质量的权重高于经济结构;城镇化系统中土地城镇化和人口城镇化的权重明显高于产业城镇化、生活城镇化和生态城镇化。1990—2014年新疆经济发展和城镇化关系经历了从低度耦合到中度耦合再到高度耦合3个阶段。
Constructing a comprehensive evaluation index system of urbanization and economic development composed of 41 three-level indicators, calculating the weight of indicators of each subsystem of urbanization and economic development by entropy method, and index of comprehensive development level of the two systems and using the coupled coordination Degree model to analyze the evolution of coupling coordination between economic development and urbanization in Xinjiang from 1990 to 2014. The results show that the weight of economic scale and economic quality in economic development system is higher than that of economic structure. The weight of land urbanization and population urbanization in urbanization system is obviously higher than that of industrial urbanization, living urbanization and ecological urbanization. From 1990 to 2014, the relationship between economic development and urbanization in Xinjiang experienced three stages, from low coupling to medium coupling to high coupling.