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研究表明,女性语言的重要特征之一即常使用委婉语。女性在语言交际中,比男性更喜欢使用委婉语,且更频繁地使用委婉语,这一语言特征与女性自身的生理特征,后天所受的教育及女性所处的社会地位等都有关系。第一将总结女性委婉语的特征,第二从波伏娃的《第二性》中解读女性常使用委婉语的社会根源,探索女性社会地位的成因。
Research shows that euphemisms are often used as one of the important features of the female language. Women tend to use euphemisms more often than men in their verbal communication and use euphemisms more frequently. This linguistic characteristic is related to women’s own physiological characteristics, acquired education and the social status of women. The first will summarize the characteristics of female euphemism, the second from Beowei Bo’s “second sex” interpretation of the social roots of women often use euphemisms to explore the causes of female social status.