美国反水雷的新思路——发展秘密侦察水雷的武器冷战结束后,根据新的海上战略构想,美海军的作战范围已从远洋向近海转移。要在全球范围内某一特定区域取得战场控制权,特别是必须能够在近海直至沿岸海区有效地展开兵力,为两栖登陆作战创造条件。但由于在近海作战中来自水雷的威胁日益增大。因此,反水雷作战要比其它任何一种单一的近海作战任务更重要。而目前反水雷能力不足,尤其是在近岸反 New Thought of U.S. Counter-Mines - Weapons for the Development of Undercover Reconnaissance After the end of the Cold War, based on the new strategic concept of the sea, the scope of operations of the U.S. Navy has shifted from the ocean to the offshore. To gain control of the battlefield in a particular region of the world, in particular, it must be able to effectively launch its forces from near to the coast to create the conditions for amphibious landing operations. However, the threat from mines in coastal operations is increasing. Therefore, counter-mine operations are more important than any other single offshore operations. At present, anti-mine capability is not sufficient, especially in the coastal areas