Structures and magnetic anisotropy of β-Mn_2V_2O_7 crystals synthesized by the molten salt method

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β-Mn2V2O7 crystals with strip shape are successfully prepared by the molten salt method in a closed crucible,and are characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD),scanning electron microscopy (SEM),transmission electron microscopy (TEM),selected area of electron diffraction (SAED) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM).The results indicate that the sample is of the β-Mn2V2O7 crystal with monoclinic symmetry,level natural cleavage facets and directional growth.Magnetic properties are measured by vibration sample magnetometry (VSM) at room temperature,and the magnetic hysteresis loop indicates that the β-Mn2V2O7 has anti-ferromagnetic properties with low coercive force and remnant magnetization.The magnetic measurement results in different directions exhibit that the β-Mn2V2O7 has magnetic anisotropy,which is due to the fact that the magnetic interaction energy of the β-Mn2V2O7 is lowest only when the electron configuration is in a certain direction. β-Mn2V2O7 crystals with strip shape are successfully prepared by the molten salt method in a closed crucible, and characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selected area of ​​electron diffraction (SAED) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The results indicate that the sample is of β-Mn2V2O7 crystal with monoclinic symmetry, level natural cleavage facets and directional growth. Magnetic properties are measured by vibration sample magnetometry (VSM ) at room temperature, and the magnetic hysteresis loop indicates that the β-Mn2V2O7 has anti-ferromagnetic properties with low coercive force and remnant magnetization. the magnetic measurement results in different directions exhibit that the β-Mn2V2O7 has magnetic anisotropy, which is due to the fact that the magnetic interaction energy of the β-Mn2V2O7 is lowest only when the electron configuration is in a certain direction.
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