宽带作为21世纪战略性公共基础设施,已全面渗透到经济社会发展的各个领域,成为推进“四化”协同发展、转变经济发展方式、提高国家核心竞争能力的重要战略基石。党中央和国务院高度重视宽带发展,在党的十八大报告和“十二五规划纲要”中,均明确提出要加快建设下一代国家信息基础设施,推进宽带网络发展。为了落实国家有关部署和要求,工业和信息化部会同相关部委,近年来采取了一系 Broadband, as a strategic public infrastructure in the 21st century, has fully penetrated into all spheres of economic and social development and has become an important strategic cornerstone for advancing the synergistic development of the “four modernizations”, transforming the mode of economic development, and enhancing the core competitiveness of the country. The CPC Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to the development of broadband. Both the 18th National Congress of the Party and the “12th Five-year Plan” clearly state that it is necessary to speed up the construction of the next generation of national information infrastructure and promote the development of broadband networks. In order to implement the relevant state arrangements and requirements, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, together with relevant ministries, has taken a series of reforms in recent years