论文部分内容阅读
近几年中考物理试卷以发展学生核心素养、考查学生科学思维能力为主线,试题的总体难度稳中有降,试卷结构略有调整,凸显了北京市新的中考改革方向。基于近几年中考物理试题导向的具体分析,笔者对初中物理教学提出如下建议。1.促进概念深层理解与高级思维能力发展近几年中考物理试题不仅注重考查学生九年的知识、能力积累,引导学生用所学知识解释生活现象、解决实际问题,还重点考查物理观念的深层理解与高级思维能力。例如,科普阅读题中的第39题采用学生比较陌生的“福船”
In recent years, senior high school entrance examination physics papers in order to develop students ’core literacy, students’ ability to think scientific thinking as the main line, the overall difficulty of test questions steadily, the paper structure slightly adjusted, highlighting the Beijing reform of the new senior high school entrance examination. Based on the concrete analysis of middle school physics test guidance in recent years, the author puts forward the following suggestions to junior high school physics teaching. 1. To promote the concept of deep understanding and development of advanced thinking ability In recent years, the physical examination questions not only focus on examination of students nine years of knowledge, ability to accumulate, guide students to use the knowledge to explain the phenomenon of life, to solve practical problems, but also focus on the physical concept of deep Understanding and high thinking ability. For example, the 39th issue of science readings uses the unfamiliar “lucky ship”