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在当下司法改革的一片呼声中,法官队伍的专业化与精英化成为理论界与实务界的共识。法官专业化应当在实现司法公正的过程中发挥重要作用,然而法官专业化并不是实现司法公正的充分条件,而只是它的必要条件。英国治安法官制度中的业余法官在英国法治发展过程中的作用,给了我们一个清醒的认识。本文主要通过对英国治安法官制度的介绍,进而推理出实现司法公正的另一条路径,以期对我国人权事业的发展做出有益的探索。
In the current call for judicial reform, the professionalism and elitism of the contingent of judges have become the consensus of theorists and practitioners. The specialization of judges should play an important role in the process of judicial justice. However, the specialization of judges is not a sufficient condition for realizing judicial justice, but only a necessary condition for it. The role of amateur judges in the British magistrate system in the development of rule of law in Britain gave us a clear understanding. This article mainly introduces the introduction of the magistrate system in the United Kingdom, and then deduces another path to realize justice, with a view to making a useful exploration of the development of human rights in our country.