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日本的“爱国者”导弹在1989年就已经装备自卫队,但这种系统在国内的发射训练一直是个问题。原因是日本国土狭窄,日本近海又比较繁忙,海上渔船、商船往来不断,空中又有飞机,这些都导致“爱国者”很难在日本找到发射训练场。因此每年的9月到12月,日本都会携带“爱国者”装备器材来到美国新墨西哥州的射击场进行实弹发射,导弹部队的操作人员也会轮流到这里接受训练。
Japan’s “Patriot” missiles had been equipped with SDF in 1989, but the launch training of such systems in China has been a problem. The reason is the narrow territory of Japan, Japan’s relatively busy offshore waters, the continuous fishing vessels and merchant ships on the sea and the aircrafts in the air, all of which make it very difficult for the “Patriots” to find a launch training ground in Japan. Therefore, every year from September to December, Japan will carry the “Patriot” equipment to a shooting range at the United States of America in New Mexico for a live missile launch. The missile force operators will also take turns here to receive training.