孕酮亦称黄体酮(progesterone,PROG)是天然的孕激素,主要由卵巢和胎盘产生,它与雌激素共同维持女性的生殖周期及生理特征,目前临床上主要用于治疗某些妇产科疾病。然而近年的研究表明,PROG的作用已远远超出生殖功能的范畴,它不仅可在神经系统中合成分泌,并且能影响神经系统的结 Progesterone (PROG), also known as Progesterone (PROG), is a natural progestin mainly produced by the ovary and placenta. It cooperates with estrogen to maintain the reproductive cycle and physiological characteristics of women. At present, progesterone (PROG) is mainly used to treat some obstetrics and gynecology disease. However, recent studies have shown that the role of PROG far beyond the scope of reproductive function, it not only in the nervous system synthesis and secretion, and can affect the nervous system junction