人类活动对地貌形态和过程的影响非常广泛,例如,挖掘和建造等人类直接活动可以产生特殊的地貌。最严重的挖掘莫过于采矿,尤其是露天采矿,对地貌的影响和环境的破坏韭常强烈。 Human activities have a wide range of effects on topography and processes. For example, direct human activities such as excavation and construction can produce special landscapes. The most serious dig than mining, especially open pit mining, the impact on the landscape and the destruction of the environment leek strong.