音乐美学是学习钢琴的必备素养,充分的音乐美学知识能够很好地提升演奏者对钢琴作品的感性认知和审美体验,同时使演奏者获得了对钢琴作品的理性认识。钢琴艺术较为严格地遵循着音乐美学的规律,把音乐形式与情感表现和谐有机的地统一起来。因而,当钢琴演奏者心中缺少对音乐审美的感性认知、缺少生动活泼的音乐形象时,他就很难演绎出完美作品。所以演奏者内心怎样认知音乐内在、怎样认知音乐美学,就能表现出什么样的音乐形象。钢琴演奏的艺术真髓是其所表现出的情感是否能带给听众共鸣、是否能扣动听众的心弦。于是对音乐美学的认知和理解就显得尤为重要的,唯有将音乐美学内化为音乐素养,才能真正表现出钢琴音乐的纯粹之美,才能准确揭示钢琴音乐的内容和风格,才能展现钢琴作品所要表达的感性线条和思想内涵 Music aesthetics is an indispensable accomplishment for learning piano. Adequate musical aesthetics can enhance performer’s perceptual cognition and aesthetic experience of piano works, at the same time make the performer gain a rational understanding of piano works. Piano art strictly follows the law of music aesthetics and harmonizes the form of music with the emotion expression. Therefore, when the pianist lack of a perceptual perception of the aesthetic music, the lack of lively music image, it is difficult for him to deduce the perfect work. Therefore, how to recognize the music player inner perception of music, how to recognize music aesthetics, can show what kind of music image. The artistic essence of piano performance is whether the emotion it shows can resonate with the audience and whether it can detract from the heart of the audience. Therefore, the recognition and understanding of music aesthetics is particularly important. Only by internalizing music aesthetics into music literacy can we truly show the pure beauty of piano music, reveal the content and style of piano music accurately, and show the piano works To express the emotional lines and ideological content