一(一)以解决社会主要矛盾为目标,是中国决策科学最突出的特色。新中国社会的主要矛盾,是落后的生产力与人民群众日益增长的物质生活和精神生活需要之间的矛盾。要解决这一主要矛盾,就要把发展经济作为富国的第一要务。科技兴、教育兴,才能国家 Aiming at solving the major social conflicts, it is the most prominent feature of China’s decision science. The main contradiction in the new Chinese society is the contradiction between the backward productive forces and the growing masses’ material and spiritual needs. To solve this major contradiction, we must regard economic development as the top priority of the rich countries. Science and technology, education, to the country