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总结了1994年在南海东部石油开发区及毗邻近岸海区开展的海底沉积物和海水共17个环境因子大面积调查研究的成果。文中探索性地提出一套适合于南海亚热带海区海底沉积物腐蚀性评价的方法，并根据调查和评价的结果评定出本海区各测站海底沉积物的腐蚀性等级。
The results of a large area survey of 17 environmental factors in the seabed sediment and seawater carried out in the oil development zone in the east of the South China Sea and adjacent coastal areas in 1994 were summarized. In this paper, a set of methods to evaluate the corrosivity of seabed sediments in the subtropical sea area of the South China Sea is tentatively put forward. According to the results of surveys and assessments, the corrosiveness levels of seabed sediments at all stations in the sea area are assessed.