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本刊曾于1990年第3期发表了菊池彻夫《鄂霍茨克文化概况》的第一部分。本文为该书的第四章。作者利用中日两国的文献和考古资料,对靺鞨文化与鄂霍茨克文化的同异问题,提出了自己的看法。作者认为:鄂霍茨克文化就是以渔猎代替农耕,以养熊代替养猪的靺鞨文化。本文在当前认识和讨论靺鞨文化和鄂霍茨克文化的关系等问题上,或许会有所裨益。
In the 3rd issue of 1990, we published the first part of “The Outline of Okhotsk Culture” by Kikuchi Chofu. This article is the fourth chapter of the book. Using both the Chinese and Japanese literature and archaeological materials, the author put forward his own views on the similarities and differences between the Sakyamuni culture and Okhotsk culture. The author believes that the culture of Okhotsk is to replace the farming with fishing and hunting, and to replace the pig culture with the bears. This article may be useful in the current understanding and discussion of the relationship between the Smurfs culture and the Okhotsk culture.