进入近现代,中日两国的社会文化都发生了很大的变化。这种变化不仅影响到人们的生活的各个方面,而且影响到人们的精神世界。人们对于“家”的认识的变化可以说也属于这些变化的一部分。在这样的变化中,文学创作自然也要以其特有的方式表现这种变化。作家们不约而同地写“家”“家族”,也就成了十分自然的事情。中国的作家如此,日本的作家亦然。我们在鲁迅的小说里,在巴金的小说里,在茅盾 Into the modern age, China and Japan have undergone great changes in social culture. This change not only affects all aspects of people’s lives, but also affects people’s spiritual world. Changes in people’s awareness of “home” can also be said to belong to these changes as well. In such a change, literary creation naturally has to reflect this change in its own unique way. Writers spontaneously write “family” “family”, it has become a very natural thing. Chinese writers, Japanese writers. We are in Lu Xun’s novels, in Ba Jin’s novels, in Mao Dun