在元杂剧中,无论是纯粹的喜剧还是悲剧、正剧,都有着广泛的喜剧表现。但是喜剧表现的方式和层次并不相同。综合喜剧表现的手法、格调、内涵、功能、影响等因素,喜剧表现主要可以分为三个层级,从低到高分别是“缺陷喜剧”、“自觉的喜剧创作”、“喜中含悲”三个层级。元杂剧处于其中的第二个层级,即“自觉创作”的层级。这个层级中,又包括形象动作表现、语言表现、情节表现三个方面。 In the Yuan Zaju, whether it is pure comedy or tragedy, drama, has a wide range of comedy performance. But the way and level of comedy performance is not the same. Comic comedy performance, style, meaning, function, influence and other factors, comedy performance can be divided into three levels, from low to high are “defective comedy”, “conscious comedy creation ”, “ Hi sad ”three levels. Yuan drama at one of the second level, that is, “consciously created ” level. This level, but also includes the image performance, language performance, plot performance in three areas.