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社会资本对新创企业绩效的影响已成为创业网络研究关注的热点,但关于社会资本的作用机理研究明显薄弱。本文基于影响创业成功的MAIR模型核心要素,通过构建整合模型阐述社会资本影响新创企业绩效的路径,对两种不同类型的创业动机与社会资本利用水平关系进行推理,依据创业想法的创新程度提出社会资本利用方式的不同,剖析社会资本网络结构特征不仅影响创业资源获取的效率效果,而且通过提升创业学习来强化创业者创业能力,同时创业能力可以正向调节创业资源与新创企业绩效关系,深化基于社会资本视角的创业研究。
The impact of social capital on the performance of startups has become a hot spot in the research of startup networks, but the research on the mechanism of social capital is obviously weak. Based on the core elements of the MAIR model that affect the success of entrepreneurship, this paper constructs an integrated model to explain the path of social capital impacting the performance of new-start-up enterprises, reasoning about the relationship between the two different types of entrepreneurial motivation and the level of social capital utilization, Social capital, the analysis of the structural characteristics of social capital network not only affects the efficiency of entrepreneurial resources acquisition, but also enhance entrepreneurial entrepreneurial ability by promoting entrepreneurial learning. At the same time, entrepreneurial ability can positively adjust the relationship between entrepreneurial resources and the performance of start-ups, Deepen the Entrepreneurship Study from the Perspective of Social Capital.