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美国教育家杜威(1859-1952)以实用主义的认识作为教育理论基础,提出了“学生中心,从做中学”的教育模式,他主张教育的中心应从教师和教科书转到学生,教学应引导学生在各种活动中学习。任务型教学(Task-based Language Teaching)是20世纪80年代兴起的一种强调“在做中学”
The American educator Dewey (1859-1952) put the pragmatism as the theoretical basis of education and put forward the education model of “student center, from learning by doing ”, he argued that the center of education should be transferred from teachers and textbooks to students, teaching should be Guide students in a variety of activities to learn. Task-based Language Teaching is an emerging emphasis in the 1980s.