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在机遇与挑战并存,希望与压力同在的开放发展时代,个体只有身心和谐即具有健康心态和健全人格方能应对复杂局面。家庭作为社会的细胞,是培育优良人性的土壤,在塑造健全人格中具有不可替代的作用。在构建和谐社会的大背景下,优化家庭教育已势在必行。针对家庭教育中存在的问题,本文着重从归因理论的角度探讨家庭教育的优化,引导儿童正确归因,进而塑造儿童的健全人格。
In an era of open development in which opportunities and challenges coexist and hope and pressure are equal, the individual can only cope with the complicated situation with the concept of physical and mental harmony, that is, with a healthy attitude and a sound personality. As a cell of society, family is the soil that cultivates good human nature and plays an irreplaceable role in shaping sound personality. In the background of building a harmonious society, it is imperative to optimize family education. In order to solve the existing problems in family education, this article focuses on the optimization of family education from the perspective of attribution theory, and guides the children to correctly attribution, which in turn shapes children’s healthy personality.