马来西亚和印度尼西亚是东南亚各国中对华人采取歧视规定和限制政策最为严重的两个国家。两国的排华政策对华人社会发展产生了深远影响,本文将从再移民、政治、经济和身份认同这四个方面探究马、印尼两国排华政策对华人社会产生的影响。本文认为族群排斥政策不利于族群之间的融合,相反会加剧族群间的冲突。 Malaysia and Indonesia are two of the countries in Southeast Asia that have adopted the most discriminatory and restrictive policies on Chinese. The two countries’ anti-China policies have had a far-reaching impact on the social development of Chinese. This article will explore the impact of the anti-China policies on the Chinese society from the four aspects of immigration, politics, economy and identity. This article argues that the exclusion policy of ethnic groups is not conducive to the integration of ethnic groups, on the contrary it will aggravate ethnic conflicts.