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近来有人提出儒家文化成功地制约了专制王权,但对此却没有做任何论证。然而大量史实证明,儒家文化具有两重性——加强王权的层面和制约王权的层面,儒者也有正义的和非正义的两种。古代帝王正是在那些追求功名利禄的儒家士大夫帮助下,利用儒家文化中他们所需要的那部分成功地加强了皇权,并且运用手中强有力的大权,成功地抵制了儒家文化对他们的制约。正因如此,中国的专制权力才会发展得越来越强大。
Someone recently suggested that Confucianism successfully restricted the autocratic monarchy, but did not make any argument about it. However, a large number of historical facts prove that the Confucian culture has duality - strengthening the level of monarchy and restricting the level of monarchy. The Confucianists also have two types of justice and non-justice. It is precisely with the help of Confucian scholars and doctors seeking fame and fortune that the ancient emperors succeeded in strengthening the imperial power by using what they needed in the Confucian culture and using the powerful powers in their hands to successfully resist the Confucian culture’s restriction on them. Because of this, China’s authoritarian power will develop stronger and stronger.