羅馬尼亞兒童教育事業近年已獲得迅速發展。由於一九四八年實行的教育改革,羅馬尼亞已採行七年制强迫教育。在一九四八年,羅國共有一萬四千七百一十個七年制學校,學生總人數爲一百八十四萬三千。在一九四九至一九五零年學生內,小學與中學人數已增加到一百九十五萬。工農子弟可以免費進高等教育機關學習。一年前,羅馬尼亞成立了少年先鋒隊;羅馬尼亞人民都予以高度的熱愛與關懷。现在少年先鋒隊已有十七萬隊員。布加勒斯特和其他十個城市均已開設了少年先鋒宮。 羅馬尼亞目前全國已建立了二千七百三十五個嬰兒營養調配處,七百七十所保育院。據一九四九年的 Children’s education in Romania has enjoyed rapid growth in recent years. Thanks to the education reform introduced in 1948, Romania has adopted a seven-year compulsory education. In 1948, Romania had 14,710 seven-year schools with a total student population of 1,843,000. In 1949-15, the number of primary and secondary students has increased to 1.95 million. Workers and peasants can study in higher education institutions free of charge. A year ago, a juvenile vanguard was formed in Romania; the Romanian people have a high degree of love and care. Now young vanguard has 170,000 members. Young Pioneer Palace has been opened in Bucharest and ten other cities. At present, Romania has established 2,735 infant nutrition dispensaries and 760 child care homes throughout the country. According to 1949