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国有企业优化重组中，一些企业破产兼并，这一改革举措在实践中已显示有效成果，但也出现了诸如突击破产、借破产逃债、甚至趁机捞私利等违法现象。必须进一步完备具体的破产法律法规：１．以法律手段保障优化投资增量，规范破产，鼓励兼并，推进再就业；２．建立规范化的考评程序，时破产企业的领导班子进行考察，依法任用和处理；３．建立、完善有关产权交易的法律规范。
In the process of optimizing and reorganizing state-owned enterprises, some enterprises went bankrupt and annexed. This reform measure has shown effective results in practice, but there have also been unlawful phenomena such as surprise bankruptcy, borrowing by bankruptcy and even exploiting private interests. Specific bankruptcy laws and regulations must be further completed: 1. To protect the legal means to optimize the incremental investment, regulate bankruptcy, encourage mergers and promote re-employment; 2. Establish a standardized appraisal procedure when inspecting the leadership of a bankrupt enterprise and appointing and handling according to law; Establish and improve laws and regulations on property rights transactions.