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实施物价调控以保持价格总水平基本稳定是政府的一项重要职能,也是政府宏观经济调控的重要目标之一。政府实施物价调控,既要防止价格总水平持续上涨形成通货膨胀,也要避免价格总水平持续下降产生通货紧缩,为此,必须不断提高物价调控的有效性。地方政府在物价调控中能够发挥极其重要的作用,因而,提高物价调控有效性必须强化地方政府的责任。
It is one of the important functions of the government to implement price control in order to keep the general price level stable. It is also one of the important goals of the government’s macroeconomic regulation and control. The implementation of price regulation by the government should not only prevent the general price level from rising continuously and cause inflation, but also prevent the overall price level from falling to cause deflation. Therefore, we must continuously improve the effectiveness of price control. Local governments can play an extremely important role in price control. Therefore, to enhance the effectiveness of price control, local governments must reinforce their responsibility.