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传统村落的物质文化、精神文化与村民的生产生活相依相存,不可分割,它体现的是集体的创造性和动态的文化发展脉络。传统村落保护是基于对村民生产、生活及其场所保护的命题和实践。随着村落人口结构及生存状态的改变,传统村落如何在新的社会资本维度下得以传承和保护成为亟待解决的问题。坚持保护与发展、坚守与创新的统一,建构以现代公民意识为基础的信任、互惠、合作关系,激发对传统村落保护的内生动力,是对传统村落进行传承保护的立足点。
The traditional culture of the village, the spiritual culture and the production and living of the villagers depend on each other and are inseparable. It reflects the collective creative and dynamic cultural development context. Traditional village protection is based on the proposition and practice of protecting villagers’ production, living and their places. With the change of village population structure and living conditions, how traditional villages can be inherited and protected under the new social capital dimension has become an urgent issue to be solved. Adhere to the protection and development, persevere in unity with innovation, build the trust, reciprocity and cooperation based on modern citizenship and inspire the endogenous motivation for the protection of traditional villages, which is the foothold of inheritance and protection of traditional villages.