阅读和写作是语文教学的重要组成部分,二者相互依存、相互促进,对培养学生的文学素养,提高阅读能力和写作水平发挥着重要的作用。新课程改革的实施,更加注重语文高效课堂的构建,所以就要把阅读教学和写作教学结合起来,通过读写互动来构建高效课堂。但是在实际的语文教学过程中,教师的教学观念陈旧,仍然是将二者割裂开单独进行讲授,这不利于提高语文教学的有效性。主要从转变教学观念、丰富教学方法、加强阅读练习、重视创新写作等几个方面来运用读写互动构建语文高效课堂。 Reading and writing is an important part of Chinese teaching. The two are interdependent and mutually reinforcing. They play an important role in cultivating students’ literacy, reading ability and writing ability. The implementation of the new curriculum reform, pay more attention to the construction of Chinese efficient classroom, it is necessary to combine reading teaching and writing teaching, through the interaction of reading and writing to build efficient classroom. However, in the actual process of Chinese teaching, the teacher’s teaching concept is outdated, and the two are still separated and taught separately, which is not conducive to improving the effectiveness of Chinese teaching. Mainly from the change of teaching concepts, enrich teaching methods, strengthen reading practice, emphasis on innovative writing and so on several aspects of the use of reading and writing interaction to build Chinese efficient classroom.